Journal article

18 F-FDG-avid thyroid incidentalomas: The importance of contextual interpretation

DA Pattison, M Bozin, A Gorelik, MS Hofman, RJ Hicks, A Skandarajah

Journal of Nuclear Medicine | SOC NUCLEAR MEDICINE INC | Published : 2018

Abstract

18 F-FDG-avid thyroid incidentaloma (TI) is seen in approximately 2.5% of patients imaged for staging or response assessment of malignancy and represents thyroid cancer in approximately 35% of cases. Consequently, the 2015 American Thyroid Association guidelines strongly recommend investigation of all 18 F-FDG-avid nodules 1 cm or larger with ultrasound and fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNA). This study aimed to assess the overall and thyroid cancer-specific survival in a large cohort of patients with 18 F-FDG-avid TI with long-term follow-up to assess the validity of this approach. Methods: Retrospective review of 45,680 PET/CT scans performed at a comprehensive cancer center from Januar..

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